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The owners of the Production Units set quality standards and designers have very little influence in quality issues. Production Units generally only produce one quality. If these standards are not up to your needs, it's the wrong Unit for you. "Designer quality" can only be achieved if the machinist is paid for her time, not by the item. Piece work or sew through (the more you make, the more you earn) kills quality.

Units that pay their staff a weekly wage regardless of numbers produced will always produce a more acceptable quality.

Question:
I am a designer specialising in evening wear and have recently delivered an order to a local retailer who has complained that the garments are too small to sell. I produce everything in-house with 3 machinists, a presser and a cutter and cannot understand why these
garments are small.

Answer:
This could be one of 3 things: a pattern problem, a fabric problem or a manufacturing problem.
Check the pattern thoroughly; make sure the measurements are correct.

Check the fabric yourself for shrinkage; ask the fabric agents for shrinkage details.
Check the seam allowance taken by the machinists.

If the garments are a full size too small, in an emergency, you could re-size the garments down and re-cut the larger size.

Our confidential advice service will help you to get the best from your indoor production.

Question:
I have just received a delivery of hand knit sweaters from my knitter and the colour combinations are not what we discussed. What can I do now?

Answer:
This is more of a communication problem than a quality issue!

Did you confirm your discussion about colour combinations in writing? Probably not. All technical arrangements must be confirmed in writing. Fax or email is ideal. It will safeguard you against things like this happening again.

Our confidential advice service will help you to communicate with your suppliers in a safe manner.

Question:
I visited the Unit producing my first export order during manufacture and everything looked fine. When I returned to pick up and pay for my finished order, the garments were creased and lacked "hanger appeal." The Unit Manager said they had pressed them twice and would not touch them again. What can I do?

Answer:
It is imperative for at least one sample to be made by the Production Unit from the correct fabric. This will establish exactly how the fabric will react to the manufacturing process.

This does sound like a pressing problem or perhaps a fabric problem.

Pressing has 3 elements: heat, steam and pressure. It is the right combination of these that gives a crisp finish.

If the fabric has a textured finished like velvet or a very smooth finish like crepe de chine, the fabric agent should have details of recommended levels for the 'pressing elements.'

If the presser in the Unit is paid per garment pressed, this will always lead to a
compromise on quality.

Our confidentiall advice service will help you to gain more understanding of technical problems.